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High Range Drink Driving: Definition, Penalties, And How To Avoid

16 November, 2023

Two law enforcement officers checking on a road accident

Driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol is a serious criminal offence. It can have severe consequences. High-range drink driving refers to operating a vehicle with a Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) of 0.15% or higher in Australia. Offenders may face a severe penalty because of this. Some examples are fines, loss of licence, and imprisonment. To avoid drink driving offences, it is important to ensure that the BAC stays within the legal limit. People can use tools like a breathalyser.

Drink driving is a prevalent issue worldwide. It causes accidents and fatalities each year. Moreover, there are increased risks of other road traffic offences, such as speeding and running red lights. A high concentration of alcohol can lead to impaired judgement, reaction time and vision. Thus, it is vital to make responsible choices for themselves and others. The article will present what high-range intoxicated driving is, the penalties individuals may incur, and how to avoid it altogether.

What is High Range Drink Driving

High-range drink driving refers to operating a motor vehicle with a BAC that exceeds a certain limit. This varies depending on the jurisdiction. In Australia, it is any BAC level that is 0.15 or higher. A person can have a criminal record because of this. In addition to legal consequences, high-range intoxicated driving can lead to significant physical and psychological harm to both the driver and other people on the road.

Driving under the influence of alcohol impairs the ability of individuals to safely operate a vehicle. It affects their decision-making abilities and overall well-being. This decreases significantly when their BAC reaches 0.15 or more. At this level, the driver is at an increased risk of experiencing an accident or causing injury to themselves or others on the road.

Law enforcement agencies take high-range DUIs very seriously. Hence, they employ various measures to deter and catch offenders. These measures include increased roadside breath analysis, checkpoints, and education campaigns highlighting the dangers of drink driving. Additionally, many countries have implemented the installation of an ignition interlock device on the vehicles of offenders.

Dangerous Effects of Driving While Intoxicated

  • Impaired judgment: Alcohol affects the ability of the brain to make sound decisions. This leads to poor judgment on the road.
  • Delayed reaction time: Drivers have difficulty responding to unexpected situations or avoiding accidents because of intoxication.
  • Decreased motor skills: This makes it difficult to control the movements of the motor vehicle accurately.
  • Vision impairment: Blurred or double vision are some effects of alcohol intake. Hence, people find it harder to see road signs, pedestrians, or other vehicles.
  • Fatigue and drowsiness: These increase the risk of falling asleep at the wheel.
  • Increased aggression: Being under the influence of alcohol can lead to road rage.

A police officer testing a man for influence of alcohol

Penalties and Charges for High Range Drink Driving

High-range drink driving is an offence that carries a significant penalty in Australia. Offenders can face up to nine months imprisonment. Also, they may need to pay a fine of up to $3,300 for the first offence. Subsequent offences can result in even more severe potential penalties, including the potential licence disqualification and longer terms of imprisonment.

Other potential penalties for drink driving include mandatory completion of alcohol education programs and participation in alcohol counselling. Furthermore, the court may order an offender to enrol in an alcohol interlock program. This is when they need to install an alcohol interlock device in their car. The machine prevents them from driving if their blood alcohol content is over a certain limit.

A drink driving charge often carries long-term consequences. A criminal conviction can remain on record for ten years. This can have an impact on job or travel opportunities. As such, anyone convicted of high-range intoxicated driving should seek legal advice to ensure they receive the best outcome possible. Otherwise, they end up having to deal with the risk of a maximum penalty.

Hiring Legal Representation

When faced with a criminal offence, it is crucial to consider hiring an experienced traffic lawyer. Having a skilled attorney can greatly increase the chances of a favourable outcome. They possess the expertise and knowledge necessary to navigate complex legal processes. Thus, they can ensure that the rights of their clients are protected.

Another important reason to hire legal representation is their ability to negotiate and communicate on behalf of clients. Attorneys are experienced in handling negotiations with opposing parties, whether it be for a settlement or during a trial. They have the skills to effectively present cases and argue for the interests of clients.

A woman blowing into a breathalyser with result

Using a Breathalyser to Monitor BAC Levels and Avoid Being Involved in a High-Range Drink Driving Incident

To ensure road safety and prevent a criminal conviction for high-range drink driving, individuals must make responsible choices. This means refraining from getting behind the wheel after consuming alcohol and finding alternative transportation options. This includes ridesharing services or designated drivers. Also, they can use tools like a breathalyser to get a blood alcohol reading before driving.

Using a breathalyser to monitor BAC levels can be a proactive approach to avoid being involved in an incident. By regularly testing before getting behind the wheel, drivers can ensure that they are not exceeding the legal limit. This simple and convenient device can provide a breath analysis wherever they go. A breath tester is usually lightweight. Hence, they can carry it anywhere and anytime.

By investing in a personal breathalyser, individuals can maintain their responsibility and minimise the risks associated with drink driving. This preventative measure takes only a few seconds to use and can save lives. Moreover, being aware of their alcohol intake and its effects on the body can result in more informed decisions about their safety and that of others on the road.

How to Operate a Breathalyser

Begin by turning on the breathalyser and allowing it to warm up for a few seconds. Ensure that the mouthpiece is clean. Then, attach it firmly to the device. Afterwards, take a deep breath and blow steadily into the mouthpiece until the device beeps. Remember to exhale directly into the mouthpiece without talking, coughing, or blowing excessively.

Next, closely observe the readings. It will provide a BAC measurement, indicating the level of alcohol in the breath. If the reading is within the legal limit or below, individuals can drive. However, if the reading exceeds the legal alcohol limit, it is essential to refrain from driving.

Conclusion

High-range drink driving is a major traffic offence. It carries severe penalties like licence suspensions and a prison sentence. High-range DUI involves operating a motor vehicle with a BAC of 0.15% or higher. The consequences can be devastating, both to the individual and to those around them. The maximum penalty is an 18-month jail sentence, as well as an immediate licence suspension. Imprisonment or suspension periods can be longer depending on prior convictions and circumstances.

Furthermore, it can be helpful to seek legal advice when undergoing a criminal conviction. Hiring legal representation is a wise decision that can significantly impact court case outcomes. Drink driving matters include random breath testing. Hence, drivers need to be prepared for this to avoid accidents and going to a police station. They can purchase a breathalyser, which they can utilise to regularly check their BAC. Also, they can know if they go over the prescribed concentration of alcohol limits.

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