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Hair Follicle Drug Test Melbourne: Overview & How It Works

05 March, 2024

A professional placing the hair samples in a petri dish using a tweezer

The hair follicle drug test in Melbourne is a preferred method to detect the presence of drugs in the system. It has a 3-month window of detection, which can identify the history of drug use. It works when a person uses drugs, trace amounts of the substances enter the bloodstream, eventually depositing into the hair strands. Subsequently, to conduct the test, a technician will collect hair samples. Then, the conductor will forward it to a laboratory for testing.

Drug testing is a common practice in various settings. There are different types of testing methods, including urine testing, saliva testing, and blood tests. However, hair drug testing is becoming increasingly popular. It has the ability to detect a longer history of substance use compared to other testing methods. It can provide a comprehensive overview of patterns of drug usage. This article will present an overview of hair follicle testing in Melbourne, how it works, and the collection process.

Overview of Hair Follicle Drug Test in Melbourne

A hair follicle drug test in Melbourne is a type of testing that examines a small sample of hair to determine if a person has used substances. It can detect illicit drugs, prescription medications, and even alcohol misuse. Typically, a laboratory technician conducts the test. However, there are also hair testing kits available. Individuals may use the kit to collect hair samples and just forward the specimen to a laboratory.

Many employers in Melbourne use hair drug tests as part of pre-employment testing and random testing. This ensures a drug-free workplace and complies with safety regulations. Additionally, law enforcement professionals often use this test. This is to test individuals, gather evidence, and support investigations related to drug use and associated criminal activities.

Within the healthcare industry, medical professionals may use hair follicle drug testing to assess the drug use history of patients. This is to provide addiction treatment and monitor the recovery process. Moreover, individuals may choose to undergo hair analysis. This is either for personal reasons, as evidence in legal matters, or to meet specific organisational or regulatory requirements.

Advantages of Hair Testing Over the Other Methods

  • Extended detection window: Hair testing can detect a longer history of drug use. This allows for the identification of substances over several months, typically three months.
  • Non-invasive hair collection: This makes it a convenient and comfortable method for individuals undergoing testing.
  • Comprehensive drug panel: It can screen for a wide range of drug classes.
  • Difficult to cheat: It is challenging to cheat or adulterate the testing. This makes it a stringent method for detecting drug usage and ensuring the integrity of the testing process.
  • Legal and regulatory compliance: Hair testing results are legally defensible method of drug testing and complies with regulatory standards.

Three professionals working in a laboratory

How Hair Follicle Drug Test in Melbourne Works

When an individual consumes substances, the drug metabolite residues enter the bloodstream. Subsequently, it circulates throughout the body, including the hair follicles. The process of hair follicle drug tests in Melbourne typically begins with the collection of hair samples. Afterwards, the conductor will forward the specimens to a laboratory for analysis.

In the facility, the hair sample undergoes a series of processing steps to extract the necessary components for testing. This often involves washing the hair to remove external contaminants and preparing it for analysis. Then, the hair specimen is treated to extract the drug metabolites embedded within the hair shaft. This extraction process aims to isolate and identify any drug compounds present in the hair.

Furthermore, the extracted drug compounds undergo analytical testing. This may involve techniques such as immunoassay screening or mass spectrometry. This is to identify and quantify specific substances. Following the analytical testing, a professional will interpret the results. Finally, the professional will generate a comprehensive report detailing the findings of the test.

What Can be Detected?

Hair testing offers the capability to detect a wide range of substances. Foremost, it can effectively monitor various illegal drugs. This may include cocaine, marijuana (cannabis), heroin, amphetamine substances, and ecstasy (MDMA). These substances can pose significant risks.

In addition, the testing method can identify a broad spectrum of prescription medications. This may include oxycodone, hydrocodone, benzodiazepines, sedatives, and stimulants. While legal, these substances have the potential for abuse or misuse and impairment. Moreover, the hair testing is capable of detecting the presence of ethanol. It is the primary ingredient found in most alcoholic beverages.

A lab technician storing the hair specimens in a vial

Collection Process for Hair Follicle Drug Tests in Melbourne

The collection process for hair follicle drug tests in Melbourne involves specific steps. This is to ensure accurate and reliable hair analysis for detecting substances. When an individual undergoes hair testing, a collector will carefully select an appropriate area on the scalp for hair sample collection. To obtain an accurate representation, the collector typically takes multiple hair segments, usually 1.5 inches in length.

Moreover, the hair segments are usually cut close to the scalp using specialised tools. The conductor will ensure that an adequate quantity of hair is obtained. This ranges from 90-120 milligrams. This quantity allows for comprehensive analysis. Throughout the collection procedure, the collector will diligently document the chain of custody. This maintains a record of the sample collection, labelling, and packaging.

Following the collection of hair segments, the conduct carefully packages the sample in secure, tamper-evident containers. This process ensures the protection and integrity of the specimens during transportation to the testing laboratory. Nevertheless, throughout the collection process, the collector maintains professionalism and confidentiality when handling the sample.

Head Hair and Body Hair

When it comes to hair testing, it is crucial to understand head and body hair. Both types can be analysed to detect the presence of substances. When the head hair is not available or too short, professionals can collect body hair samples. This may include the armpit, chest, back, or arms.

However, it is vital to note that the growth patterns and characteristics of body hair may vary significantly from those of head hair. This may make it less reliable for accurate metabolite detection. Meanwhile, the focus of head hair ensures consistency and reliable in the detection of metabolites over an extended period.

Conclusion

In summary, hair follicle drug tests in Melbourne are becoming increasingly popular. It is a method of testing that involves examining hair samples for the presence of substances. It is commonly used by employers, law enforcement professionals, medical practitioners, and individuals. Moreover, hair testing provides several advantages over saliva, blood, and urine analysis. It is non-invasive and difficult to cheat. Also, it offers an extended detection window and a comprehensive drug panel and is legally permissible.

Furthermore, it works as the substances can be incorporated into the hair follicles. The testing process typically begins with the collection of hair. Then, the conductor will forward it to a testing facility. In the lab, it undergoes a series of procedures. This may include washing the specimens and testing techniques. Finally, a professional will interpret the results and generate a report. The testing can detect various substances, including marijuana, ecstasy, hydrocodone, sedatives, and ethanol.

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